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Paper   IPM / Philosophy / 16703
School of Analytic Philosophy
  Title:   Mereology is not a Guide to (In)conceivability: A Reply to Giberman
  Author(s):  Mahmoud Morvarid
  Status:   Published
  Journal: Dialectica
  No.:  1
  Vol.:  999
  Year:  2022
  Supported by:  IPM
  Abstract:
A sophisticated version of the zombie argument due to David Chalmers runs roughly as follows: a zombie world is ideally primarily conceivable, and whatever is ideally primarily conceivable is primarily possible. Thus, a zombie world is primarily possible, which implies, in turn, that either physicalism is false or Russellian monism is true. Appealing to some plausible mereological considerations, Daniel Giberman presents a novel argument to the effect that zombies are not ideally primarily conceivable. I shall argue, firstly, that a main premise of Giberman's argument is ill-supported, as it trades on a confusion between the primary and the secondary intensions of the "actually" operator. I then consider two lines of reasoning, which might be extracted from Giberman's text, in favour of another chief premise of his argument. I shall argue that the first line of reasoning is flawed, and the second one, in effect, will transform Giberman's argument into a kind of "parity argument" in which his mereological considerations play no role.

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