“School of Mathematics”

Back to Papers Home
Back to Papers of School of Mathematics

Paper   IPM / M / 17867
School of Mathematics
  Title:   Nilpotent probability of compact groups
  Author(s):  Meisam Soleimani Malekan (Joint with A. Abdollahi)
  Status:   Published
  Journal: J. Algebra
  Vol.:  631
  Year:  2023
  Pages:   136-147
  Supported by:  IPM
  Abstract:
Let $k$ be any positive integer and $G$ a compact (Hausdorff) group. Let $\mf{np}_k(G)$ denote the probability that $k+1$ randomly chosen elements $x_1,\dots,x_{k+1}$ satisfy $[x_1,x_2,\dots,x_{k+1}]=1$. We study the following problem: If $\mf{np}_k(G)>0$ then, does there exist an open nilpotent subgroup of class at most $k$? The answer is positive for profinite groups and we give a new proof. We also prove that the connected component $G^0$ of $G$ is abelian and there exists a closed normal nilpotent subgroup $N$ of class at most $k$ such that $G^0N$ is open in $G$. In particular, a connected compact group $G$ with $\mf{np}_k(G)>0$ is abelian.

Download TeX format
back to top
scroll left or right