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Paper   IPM / Astronomy / 17926
School of Astronomy
  Title:   Loop corrections in the bispectrum in ultraslow-roll inflation with PBHs formation
  Author(s):  H. Firouzjahi
  Status:   Published
  Journal: Phys. Rev. D
  Vol.:  110
  Year:  2024
  Pages:   043519
  Publisher(s):   American Physical Society
  Supported by:  IPM
  Abstract:
We calculate the one-loop corrections in bispectrum of CMB scale perturbations induced from the small scale modes undergoing an intermediate phase of USR inflation in scenarios employed for PBHs formation. Using the formalism of effective field theory of inflation we calculate the cubic and quartic Hamiltonians and perform the in-in analysis for a subset of Feynman diagrams comprising both the cubic and the quartic exchange vertices. We show the one-loop corrections in bispectrum has the local shape with fNL having the same structure as the one-loop correction in power spectrum in their dependence on the duration of the USR phase and the sharpness of the transition to the final attractor phase. It is shown that in the models with a sharp transition the induced loop corrections in bispectrum can quickly violate the observational bounds on fNL.

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